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ID 1695
Class Mammalia
Species Homo sapiens
Tissue Brain
Sample Tissue
Disease type Diseased or Normal
Cell type Neural cells
Cell type (subtype) Inhibitory neurons
Cell marker GAD1, LHFPL3, PCDH15
Frequency
PubMed ID 32989152
Journal Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
SCI IF 9.412
Evidence which we subsequently categorized into the following six major cell types according to their individual transcriptome profiles and previously reported cell-type markers: astrocytes (AQP4+, 11.9 ± 1.4% of total nuclei), Endothelial cellss (CLDN5+, 2.3 ± 3.5%), excitatory neurons (CAMK2A+, 45.2 ± 1.7%), inhibitory neurons (GAD1+, 14.1 ± 0.9%), microglia (C3+, 4.7 ± 0.6%), and oligodendrocytes (MBP+, 21.8 ± 2.5%) (Fig. 1 B and C and SI Appendix, Fig. S1 C and D). In addition to the previously reported cell-type markers, these six major cell types expressed the following unique signature genes, which can serve as novel cell-type markers ADGRV1, GPC5, and RYR3 were expressed by astrocytes; ABCB1 and EBF1 by Endothelial cellss; CBLN2 and LDB2 by excitatory neurons; LHFPL3 and PCDH15 by inhibitory neurons; LRMDA and DOCK8 by microglia; and PLP1 and ST18 by oligodendrocytes
Title Single-nucleus transcriptome analysis reveals dysregulation of angiogenic Endothelial cellss and neuroprotective glia in Alzheimer disease
Authors Shun-Fat Lau et al.
Date 2020.1
Data available GSE33000